BY MAYFAIR DIAGNOSTICS

PERIPHERAL ARTERIAL DISESE (PAD) INTERVENTION

Peripheral arterial disease (PAD) is a common circulatory problem in which narrowed arteries or blood clots reduce blood flow to your limbs. When you develop PAD, your extremities, usually your legs, don’t receive sufficient blood flow. Hardening of the arteries, in addition to increasing your risk of heart attack and stroke, also increases your risk of PAD.

Many Canadians do not seek treatment for chronic pain in their legs, hips or feet and think it to be part of getting older. Clogged arteries decrease blood supply to the legs, which can cause pain when walking (claudication), and eventually could even lead to pain at rest, gangrene and amputation (critical limb ischemia).

The most common symptom of PAD is called intermittent claudication, which is painful cramping in the leg or hip that occurs when walking or exercising and typically disappears when the person stops the activity. Other symptoms include:

SAVI Radiologists work very closely with the Divisions of Vascular Surgery and Podiatry to ensure all patients receive a multidisciplinary approach to treatment. Referrals for critical limb ischemia and lifestyle limiting claudication should be sent to Vascular surgery and the Zivot Limb Preservation Clinic at the Peter Lougheed Hospital.

  • Numbness, tingling and weakness in the lower legs and feet
  • Burning or aching pain in feet or toes when resting
  • Sore on leg or foot that won’t heal
  • Cold legs or feet
  • Color change in skin of legs or feet
  • Loss of hair on legs
  • Pain in the legs or feet that awakens you at night
  • People with long-term knee pain from osteoarthritis who haven’t had enough relief from medicines, injections, physical therapy, or other non-surgical treatments
  • Patients who want to avoid or delay knee replacement surgery
  • Those with recurrent knee pain caused by persistent bleeding into the joint.

Although PAD can happen at any age, those at highest risk are:

  • Over age 50
  • Smokers
  • Diabetic
  • Sedentary lifestyle
  • High blood pressure
  • Elevated cholesterol
  • Have a family history of vascular disease, such as PAD, aneurysm, heart attack or stroke

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Book or inquire about this procedure

Mayfair’s interventional radiologists perform general IR procedures at Rockyview General Hospital and interventional vascular procedures at the Peter Lougheed Centre in Calgary.